Everything about Benedict Joseph Fenwick totally explained
Bishop
Benedict Joseph Fenwick (
September 3,
1782 –
August 11,
1846), was the second
Roman Catholic Bishop of
Boston, Massachusetts.
Fenwick was born in Leonard Town, Maryland, and on
June 11,
1808 was ordained a
priest in the
Society of Jesus.
On
May 10,
1825 he was appointed
Bishop of Boston, and on
November 1,
1825 he was ecclesiastically ordained by
Archbishop Ambrose Maréchal.
In
1827, Bishop Fenwick opened
Boston College in the basement of his cathedral and took to the personal instruction of the city's youth. His efforts to attract other Jesuits to the faculty were hampered both by Boston's distance from the center of Jesuit activity at the time in
Maryland and by suspicion on the part of the city's
Protestant elite. Relations with Boston's civic leaders worsened such that, when a Jesuit faculty was finally secured in
1843, Fenwick decided to leave the Boston school and instead opened the
College of the Holy Cross 45 miles west of the city in central
Massachusetts where he felt the Jesuits could operate with greater autonomy.
He died on
August 11,
1846 at the age of 63.
Bishop Fenwick High School in Peabody, MA is named for him.
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